Cohesive Soil Density and Typical Cohesian Values

More Properties

Soil State Soil Density, P Cohesion (Dry), Cu Cohesion (Wet), Cu
Imperial (lb/ft³) Metric (kg/m³) Imperial (psi) Metric (kPa) Imperial (psi) Metric (kPa)
min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max.
Very Soft Soil1021211631193701.450100.876
Soft Soil108127173320391.453.6310250.871.74612
Firm Soil111134178421413.637.2525501.743.631225
Stiff Soil115140183522437.2514.5501003.637.252550
Very Stiff Soil1341402141224314.529.011002007.2514.550100
Hard Soil127146203923452920014.5100

Notation and Units

Metric and Imperial Units

Page last modified on: 04/07/2024 05:36:40

The above values have been provided with both imperial and metric units. As with all calculations care must be taken to keep consistent units throughout. A guide to Soil Types has been provided by StructX and additional information has been provided below.

Notation

  • ρ = bulk density (the ratio of the total mass to the total volume), ib/ft3 or kg/m3
  • Cu = cohesian, psi or kPa

Additional Resources

  1. Joint Technical Committee EL-052, Electrical Energy Networks, Construction and Operation. (2010) AS/NZS 7000:2010 Overhead line design - Detailed procedures. SAI Global Limited under licence from Standards Australia Limited.
  2. B.G. Look. Handbook of Geotechnical Investigation and Design Tables. London, UK. 2007. Print.
  3. Structural Engineering Forum of India (SEFINDIA). (n.d.). Appendix C: properties of soils. Retrieved from https://www.sefindia.org/forum/files/appc_soil_properties_718.pdf